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CN Dearborn Street Bridge (Near South Side)

Through Plate Girder Bridge over Dearborn Street
Near South Side, Chicago, Cook County, Illinois

Click the Photo Above to See All Photos of This Bridge!
Name CN Dearborn Street Bridge (Near South Side)
Built By St. Charles Air Line
Contractor Detroit Bridge & Iron Works of Detroit
Currently Owned By Canadian National Railway
Length 73 Feet Total, 42 Foot Main Span
Width 4 Tracks, 2 In Use
Height Above Ground 15 feet (Estimated)
Superstructure Type Through and Deck Plate Girder
Substructure Type Stone Masonry and Steel Tower
Date Built 1899
Date Replaced 2021
Traffic Count 0 Trains/Day (Bridge has been Replaced)
Current Status Replaced by a new bridge
CN Bridge Number 2.25
Significance Local Significance
Documentation Date December 2018
In the early 1850s, the St. Charles Air Line constructed a railroad from the Illinois Central Railroad, near present day Soldier Field, to Western Avenue near Ogden Avenue.
The railroad was jointly owned by the Illinois Central Railroad, Michigan Central Railroad, Chicago & North Western Railway and the Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad.
The purpose of the route was to provide a centralized route to connect two eastern railroads to two western railroads.
In the late 1890s, a track elevation was constructed south of downtown Chicago.
Today, the railroad still exists, and is jointly owned by the Canadian National Railway, Union Pacific Railroad and BNSF Railway. In downtown Chicago, the route has significant restrictions, due to aging infrastructure.
12/03/21


This small girder bridge crossed Dearborn Street between 15th Street and 16th Street.
Built in 1899, the bridge featured a single through girder span, approached by deck girder spans on either side and set onto stone and steel substructures. The deck girder spans were unique, due to the lack of lateral bracing between them.
Dearborn Street at this location has been closed, likely due to the poor condition of the bridge. As part of an upgrade of the St. Charles Airline, the bridge was replaced between 2020 and 2021.
Overall, the bridge appeared to be in poor to serious condition at the time of replacement, with significant structural deterioration. The condition of this section of bridges had limited the speed on the route to 10 mph.

The author has ranked the bridge as being locally significant, due to the common design.
The photo above is an overview.

Citations

Source Type

Source

Build Date Illinois Central 1942 track profiles
Contractor Engineering News-Record Volume 43
Railroad Line History Source ICC Valuation Information, Compiled by Richard S. Steele



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